# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
'''
    Sentry Logging Handler
    ======================

    .. versionadded:: 0.17.0

    This module provides a `Sentry`_ logging handler. Sentry is an open source
    error tracking platform that provides deep context about exceptions that
    happen in production. Details about stack traces along with the context
    variables available at the time of the exception are easily browsable and
    filterable from the online interface. For more details please see
    `Sentry`_.

    .. admonition:: Note

        The `Raven`_ library needs to be installed on the system for this
        logging handler to be available.

    Configuring the python `Sentry`_ client, `Raven`_, should be done under the
    ``sentry_handler`` configuration key. Additional `context` may be provided
    for corresponding grain item(s).
    At the bare minimum, you need to define the `DSN`_. As an example:

    .. code-block:: yaml

        sentry_handler:
          dsn: https://pub-key:secret-key@app.getsentry.com/app-id


    More complex configurations can be achieved, for example:

    .. code-block:: yaml

        sentry_handler:
          servers:
            - https://sentry.example.com
            - http://192.168.1.1
          project: app-id
          public_key: deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef
          secret_key: beefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdead
          context:
            - os
            - master
            - saltversion
            - cpuarch
            - ec2.tags.environment

    .. admonition:: Note

        The ``public_key`` and ``secret_key`` variables are not supported with
        Sentry > 3.0. The `DSN`_ key should be used instead.

    All the client configuration keys are supported, please see the
    `Raven client documentation`_.

    The default logging level for the sentry handler is ``ERROR``. If you wish
    to define a different one, define ``log_level`` under the
    ``sentry_handler`` configuration key:

    .. code-block:: yaml

      sentry_handler:
        dsn: https://pub-key:secret-key@app.getsentry.com/app-id
        log_level: warning


    The available log levels are those also available for the salt ``cli``
    tools and configuration; ``salt --help`` should give you the required
    information.


    Threaded Transports
    -------------------

    Raven's documents rightly suggest using its threaded transport for
    critical applications. However, don't forget that if you start having
    troubles with Salt after enabling the threaded transport, please try
    switching to a non-threaded transport to see if that fixes your problem.



    .. _`DSN`: https://raven.readthedocs.io/en/latest/config/index.html#the-sentry-dsn
    .. _`Sentry`: https://getsentry.com
    .. _`Raven`: https://raven.readthedocs.io
    .. _`Raven client documentation`: https://raven.readthedocs.io/en/latest/config/index.html#client-arguments
'''
from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function, unicode_literals

# Import python libs
import logging
import re

# Import salt libs
import salt.loader
from salt.log import LOG_LEVELS

# Import 3rd party libs
try:
    import raven
    from raven.handlers.logging import SentryHandler
    HAS_RAVEN = True
except ImportError:
    HAS_RAVEN = False

log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
__grains__ = {}
__salt__ = {}

# Define the module's virtual name
__virtualname__ = 'sentry'


def __virtual__():
    if HAS_RAVEN is True:
        return __virtualname__
    return False


def setup_handlers():
    '''
    sets up the sentry handler
    '''
    __grains__ = salt.loader.grains(__opts__)
    __salt__ = salt.loader.minion_mods(__opts__)
    if 'sentry_handler' not in __opts__:
        log.debug('No \'sentry_handler\' key was found in the configuration')
        return False
    options = {}
    dsn = get_config_value('dsn')
    if dsn is not None:
        try:
            # support raven ver 5.5.0
            from raven.transport import TransportRegistry, default_transports
            from raven.utils.urlparse import urlparse
            transport_registry = TransportRegistry(default_transports)
            url = urlparse(dsn)
            if not transport_registry.supported_scheme(url.scheme):
                raise ValueError('Unsupported Sentry DSN scheme: {0}'.format(url.scheme))
        except ValueError as exc:
            log.info(
                'Raven failed to parse the configuration provided DSN: %s', exc
            )

    if not dsn:
        for key in ('project', 'servers', 'public_key', 'secret_key'):
            config_value = get_config_value(key)
            if config_value is None and key not in options:
                log.debug(
                    'The required \'sentry_handler\' configuration key, '
                    '\'%s\', is not properly configured. Not configuring '
                    'the sentry logging handler.', key
                )
                return
            elif config_value is None:
                continue
            options[key] = config_value

    # site: An optional, arbitrary string to identify this client installation.
    options.update({
        # site: An optional, arbitrary string to identify this client
        # installation
        'site': get_config_value('site'),

        # name: This will override the server_name value for this installation.
        # Defaults to socket.gethostname()
        'name': get_config_value('name'),

        # exclude_paths: Extending this allow you to ignore module prefixes
        # when sentry attempts to discover which function an error comes from
        'exclude_paths': get_config_value('exclude_paths', ()),

        # include_paths: For example, in Django this defaults to your list of
        # INSTALLED_APPS, and is used for drilling down where an exception is
        # located
        'include_paths': get_config_value('include_paths', ()),

        # list_max_length: The maximum number of items a list-like container
        # should store.
        'list_max_length': get_config_value('list_max_length'),

        # string_max_length: The maximum characters of a string that should be
        # stored.
        'string_max_length': get_config_value('string_max_length'),

        # auto_log_stacks: Should Raven automatically log frame stacks
        # (including locals) all calls as it would for exceptions.
        'auto_log_stacks': get_config_value('auto_log_stacks'),

        # timeout: If supported, the timeout value for sending messages to
        # remote.
        'timeout': get_config_value('timeout', 1),

        # processors: A list of processors to apply to events before sending
        # them to the Sentry server. Useful for sending additional global state
        # data or sanitizing data that you want to keep off of the server.
        'processors': get_config_value('processors'),

        # dsn: Ensure the DSN is passed into the client
        'dsn': dsn
    })

    client = raven.Client(**options)
    context = get_config_value('context')
    context_dict = {}
    if context is not None:
        for tag in context:
            try:
                tag_value = __grains__[tag]
            except KeyError:
                log.debug('Sentry tag \'%s\' not found in grains.', tag)
                continue
            if tag_value:
                context_dict[tag] = tag_value
        if context_dict:
            client.context.merge({'tags': context_dict})
    try:
        handler = SentryHandler(client)

        exclude_patterns = get_config_value('exclude_patterns', None)
        if exclude_patterns:
            filter_regexes = [re.compile(pattern) for pattern in exclude_patterns]

            class FilterExcludedMessages(object):
                @staticmethod
                def filter(record):
                    m = record.getMessage()
                    return not any(regex.search(m) for regex in filter_regexes)

            handler.addFilter(FilterExcludedMessages())

        handler.setLevel(LOG_LEVELS[get_config_value('log_level', 'error')])
        return handler
    except ValueError as exc:
        log.debug('Failed to setup the sentry logging handler', exc_info=True)


def get_config_value(name, default=None):
    '''
    returns a configuration option for the sentry_handler
    '''
    return __opts__['sentry_handler'].get(name, default)
